Dudhwa National Park located in Palia Kalan, Uttar Pradesh, India. The main attraction of the park is the Indian 12 tined set of antlers Swamp Deer.

How did Just an Area turn into Beautiful Dudhwa National Park?

How did Just an Area turn into Beautiful Dudhwa

  • Updated
  • 28/June/2023
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dudhwa park elephants

Dudhwa National Park is one of the most natural and beautiful national parks in the district of Lakhimpur Kheri, Uttar Pradesh. The park is renowned for its diverse flora and fauna. It was established in the year 1977. This is a national park which covers an area of 490.3 square kilometers.

Dudhwa national park not only provides residency to various flora and fauna but also holds an ancient history with different stages. The history of the park is what fascinates the tourists the most, so today in this blog, we are going to talk about the beautiful history of the national and will educate you a little about the journey of this park.

1. Ancient Roots: Let’s start from the Very Start: The history of Dudhwa National Park begins at a time period when the area used to be a residency of indigenous tribes. These tribes lived in peace with nature and were the first ones to recognize the area's rich biodiversity. The national park turned out to be the most important part of their life in many ways.

Forest provides:

Sustenance (food).
Shelter
Spiritual inspiration.

2. Colonial Era: The Beginning of Hunting: This was the era when the British ruled India, but now we are independent. But during the British Colonial Rule in India, the forest catches the attention of people and that’s when hunting During the British colonial rule in India, the forests of Dudhwa began to attract the attention of hunters and naturalists. The area gained popularity and became a popular hunting ground for the British elite. The region gained recognition as a popular hunting ground among the British elite. But this uncontrolled hunting somehow affected the wildlife population and became a big concern. Due to the rapid decrease in the wildlife of Dudhwa National Park British Government took a decision and declared the area a reserve forest in the early 20th century.s

3. Conservation Efforts: Beginning of Independence: In the years following India's independence, conservation efforts gained some real action. In the year 1958, the reserve forest was declared a wildlife sanctuary, which was majorly aimed at protecting the swamp deer, also known as the barasingha, which was on the verge of extinction. At this time period, well-known naturalist and conservationist Billy Arjan Singh played a very crucial role when it comes to raising awareness about the need to preserve Dudhwa's unique ecosystem.

4. National Park Status: This year the area was actually established as a national park in 1977. In this era, people actually recognized the importance of ecology and how important it is to include protection. The park was named after the Dudhwa River which curves through its green dense landscapes. With its diverse habitats, including grasslands, wetlands, and dense forests, Dudhwa became a sanctuary for numerous endangered species, including tigers, rhinoceros, elephants, and leopards.